Ilmu dan Teknologi Misil

“Saya bangga bisa menyapu jalanan di Teheran.” 

~Dr. Mahmud Ahmadinejad~

Iran's Missiles

In a modern military, a missile is a self-propelled guided weapon system, as opposed to a unguided self-propelled munition, referred to as just a rocket (weapon) . Missiles have four system components: 

targeting and/or guidance, flight system, engine, and warhead. 

Missiles come in types adapted for different purposes: surface-to-surface and air-to-surface missiles (ballistic, cruise, anti-ship, anti-tank, etc.), surface-to-air missiles (anti-aircraft and anti-ballistic), air-to-air missiles, and anti-satellite missiles. All known existing missiles are designed to be propelled during powered flight by chemical reactions inside a rocket engine, jet engine, or other type of engine. 

Non-self-propelled airborne explosive devices are generally referred to as shells and usually have a shorter range than missiles.

Lockheed Martin’s Theater High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) System

The word missile comes from the Latin verb mittere, meaning "to send".

In military usage, munitions projected towards a target are broadly categorised as follows:

• A powered, guided munition that travels through the air or space is known as a missile (or guided missile.)
• A powered, unguided munition is known as a rocket.
• Unpowered munitions not fired from a gun are called bombs whether guided or not; unpowered, guided munitions are known as guided bombs or "smart bombs".
• Munitions that are fired from a gun are known as projectiles whether guided or not. If explosive they are known more specifically as shells or mortar bombs.
• Powered munitions that travel through water are called torpedoes (an older usage includes fixed torpedoes, which might today be called mines).
• Hand grenades are not usually classed as missiles.

A common further sub-division is to consider ballistic missile to mean a munition that follows a ballistic trajectory and cruise missile to describe a munition that generates lift.

^{Sources and Additional Reading}

• ^{Abernethy, Bob. “Interview with The History Factory.” Oct. 4, 2012.}
• ^{Defense Department, Army. 2010 Weapons Systems. Government Printing Office.}
• ^{Harwood, William B. Raise Heaven and Earth. Simon & Schuster, 1993.}
• ^{Kesner, Kenneth. “MEADS Engages Target Simulating Attack From Behind in Defense System’s First Flight Test.” The Huntsville Times, Nov. 18, 2011.  Viewed Nov. 28, 2012 at http://blog.al.com/huntsville-times-business/2011/11/meads_1.html}
• ^{Lerman, David. “Lockheed’s THAAD Missile Defense Hits Two Targets in Test.” Bloomberg News, Oct. 5, 2011. Viewed: Nov. 28, 2012. http://www.businessweek.com/news/2011-10-05/lockheed-s-thaad-missile-defense-hits-two-targets-in-test.html}
• ^{Mahnkin, Thomas Gilbert. Technology and the American Way of War Since 1945. Columbia University Press, 2008. http://books.google.com/books?id=WzIfv5xH8x0C&pg=PT108&dq=PAC-2+missile&hl=en&sa=X&ei=4Nm0UMrFCOOFyQGRkoDACA&ved=0CEMQ6AEwBA}
• ^{National Research Council (U.S.). Naval Forces’ Capability for Theatre Missile Defense. National Academies Press, 2001. http://books.google.com/books?id=yw37e28Ct4MC&pg=PT218&dq=PAC-2+missile&hl=en&sa=X&ei=F9m0UK7tHIrbyQHtnIFo&ved=0CDcQ6AEwAA}
• ^{Scott, Joseph C. “The First PAC-3 Engagement.” Air Defense Artillery, April-June 2006.} 
• ^{Wiese, William C. “Interview with The History Factory.” Nov. 15, 2012.}

Sumber: 

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Missile
http://www.lockheedmartin.com/us/100years/stories/missile-defense.html

Teknologi Pesawat Tempur Siluman

Advanced avionics give the pilot real-time access to battle space information with spherical coverage and an unparalleled ability to dominate the tactical environment. Data collected by F-35 sensors can be immediately shared with commanders at sea, in the air or on the ground, providing an instantaneous, high-fidelity view of ongoing operations – making the Lightning II a formidable force multiplier.  

The F-35’s built-in sustainment establishes new levels of operational readiness. Aircraft share common parts, support equipment and technical data, yielding greater reliability and long-term cost savings. And the F-35’s strong global partnership and broad industrial base ensures affordability through economies of scale while delivering thousands of technology sector jobs around the world. 

Performance

• Maximum speed: Mach 1.6+ (1,200 mph, 1,930 km/h) (tested to Mach 1.61)
• Range: 1,200 nmi (2,220 km) on internal fuel
• Combat radius: 584 nmi (1,080 km) on internal fuel
• Service ceiling: 60,000 ft (18,288 m) (tested to 43,000 ft)
• Rate of climb: classified (not publicly available)
• Wing loading: 107.7 lb/ft² (446 kg/m²; 526 kg/m² loaded)
• Thrust/weight:
  
  • With full fuel: 0.87
  • With 50% fuel: 1.07
• Max g-limits: 9 g

Video Perakitan Pesawat Tempur Siluman 

Armament

• Guns: 1 × General Dynamics GAU-22/A Equalizer 25 mm (0.984 in) 4-barreled gatling cannon, internally mounted with 180 rounds
• Hardpoints: 6 × external pylons on wings with a capacity of 15,000 lb (6,800 kg) and two internal bays with two pylons each for a total weapons payload of 18,000 lb (8,100 kg) and provisions to carry combinations of:

• • Missiles:
    
    • Air-to-air missiles:
      • AIM-120 AMRAAM
      • AIM-9X Sidewinder
      • IRIS-T
      • MBDA Meteor (pending further funding)
    • Air-to-surface missiles:
      • AGM-88 AARGM
      • AGM-158 JASSM
      • Brimstone missile / MBDA SPEAR
      • Joint Air-to-Ground Missile
      • Storm Shadow missile
      • SOM
    • Anti-ship missiles:
      • JSM
      • LRASM
  • Bombs:
    
    • Mark 84, Mark 83 and Mark 82 GP bombs
    • Mk.20 Rockeye II cluster bomb
    • Wind Corrected Munitions Dispenser capable
    • Paveway series laser-guided bombs
    • Small Diameter Bomb (SDB)
    • JDAM series
    • B61 nuclear bomb
    • AGM-154 JSOW

Avionics

• Northrop Grumman Electronic Systems AN/APG-81 AESA radar
• Lockheed Martin AAQ-40 E/O Targeting System (EOTS)
• Northrop Grumman Electronic Systems AN/AAQ-37 Distributed Aperture System (DAS) missile warning system
• BAE Systems AN/ASQ-239 (Barracuda) electronic warfare system
• Harris Corporation Multifunction Advanced Data Link (MADL) communication system

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Northrop Grumman

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https://www.f35.com/about 

Semoga Industri Strategis Bangsa Indonesia Dapat Mengalihkan Ipteks Canggih ini.
Aamiin, Semoga.

Berbagai Macam Jurnal Aerospace

"Kebahagiaan dan kesedihan tergantung bagaimana kita menyikapinya"

~Prof. B.J. Habibie~

Aerospace comprises the atmosphere of Earth and surrounding space. Typically, aerospace industries combine aeronautics and astronautics to research, design, manufacture, operate, or maintain vehicles moving through air and space. Aerospace is a very diverse field, with a multitude of commercial, industrial and military applications.

Along with these public space programs, many companies produce technical tools and components such as spaceships and satellites. Some known companies involved in space programs include Boeing, EADS, Lockheed Martin, MacDonald Dettwiler and Northrop Grumman. These companies are also involved in other areas of aerospace such as the construction of aircraft.

Daftar Jurnal Aerosapace:

 List of Aeronautics & Aerospace Engineering Journal

Pertahanan Udara dengan Misil

Video Penjelasan Mengenai Integrated Air and Missile Defense.

Detection: Early detection and accurate identification of targets

Interception: Optimisation of radar to identify and intercept threats;
The current capabilities of short, medium and long range missile defence systems

Integration: Future visions to develop integrated air and missile defence programmes



   


Kunjungi Juga:

http://www.raytheon.com/capabilities/missiledefense/

http://www.lockheedmartin.com/us/news/trade-shows/idex/missile-defence.html

http://www.northropgrumman.com/Capabilities/IBCS/Pages/default.aspx

http://www.airmissiledefenceevent.com/

Sumber:

Lockheed Martin Corporation